Technology

The Science Behind Spider-Man: Reign's Notorious Radioactive Semen

Marvel Comics courted controversy on the earth of Spider-Man this yr (not the for the primary time, and virtually definitely not the final) with the information that it was going to return to the notorious alt-universe story Spider-Man: Reign in a brand new collection from unique creator Kaare Andrews. In a comics historical past so long as Peter Parker’s, there’s been loads of controversial storylines over the many years, however it’s not daily you will have a Spider-Man comedian that features a plotline the place Mary Jane Watson dies of most cancers after years of radioactive intercourse with Peter. However apart from the superb query of “Why did I simply must learn that sentence?” followers have lengthy requested: is that truly possible, even past a world of superheroes?

Fortunately, somebody is right here finally to reply. Releasing this week from Sensible Pop, Diana McCallum‘s Intercourse Lives of Superheroes: Wolverine’s Immortal Sperm, Superman’s Porn Profession, the Factor’s Factor, and Different Tremendous-Sexual Issues Defined explores the sexual actuality of superhero comics in a collection of speculative, informative, and regularly comedic essays to reply the questions too lewd for the pages of Marvel and DC.

Ever puzzled what Steve Rogers’ intercourse ed would’ve been like earlier than he turned Captain America? What occurred that one time Superman made a porno? Simply how do therapeutic elements like Wolverine’s and Deadpool’s issue into their sperm? All these, and extra, are answered—and to have a good time its launch (hi-o!), io9 is… proud, to current, McCallum’s full essay from Intercourse Lives of Superheroes tackling the thorny questions raised by Spider-Man Reign beneath.


© Sensible Pop

Spider-Man, Spider-Man, Radioactive Spider-Man. Spider blood, spider blood, radioactive spider blood (repeat thrice).

—From “Spider-Man: The Animated Sequence Theme Tune” by Joe Perry

Spider-Man may simply be the most well-liked superhero of all time, and with nice recognition comes nice moments in superhero (and cinematic) historical past. Moments just like the upside-down kiss with Mary Jane within the rain, the a number of Spider-Man team-up in Spider-Man: No Manner Residence, and Miles Morales’s leap of religion from Into the Spider-Verse. However a hero’s life can’t be all highs, and no hero has skilled extra lows than Peter Parker, a person whose origin story includes the dying of his uncle, whose past love curiosity was killed by the recoil from his personal webbing, and who needed to make everybody he ever met overlook he existed with the intention to save the world. Eep. When you concentrate on every little thing Peter’s been via, it’s unbelievable that this man continues to be so upbeat and filled with puns—and we haven’t even touched on what is perhaps Spidey’s most notorious second, that point Peter Parker killed his spouse along with his radioactive semen.

What’s that, you wish to study extra about that final half? That’s genuinely stunning, however certain, let’s discuss Spider-Man’s lethal splooge.

The Notorious Semen Comedian

In the event you someway aren’t conversant in this positively wild sequence of occasions, the beforehand talked about spermicide (a murder attributable to sperm, clearly) occurred within the 2006 miniseries Spider-Man: Reign, an formally sanctioned Marvel comedian. On this story we’re launched to a geriatric Peter Parker dwelling alone in New York, having retired from being the pleasant neighborhood Spider-Man after the dying of his spouse Mary Jane Watson-Parker years earlier. How did she die? Nicely, that is how Peter defined it (whereas clutching her decaying, unearthed corpse, when you’re curious):

The medical doctors didn’t perceive the way it occurred! The way you had been poisoned with radioactivity! How your physique slowly turned riddled with most cancers! I did. I used to be . . . I’m full of radioactive blood. And never simply blood. Each fluid. Touching me . . . loving me . . . loving me killed you! Like a spider crawling up inside your physique and laying a thousand eggs of most cancers . . . I killed you.

So there you will have it, straight from the spider’s mouth. In keeping with Peter (who, I’ll remind you, is a goddamn scientist), Mary Jane died from most cancers attributable to radioactive fluids exchanged when a pair touches and loves one another. So . . . semen. He’s saying he killed Mary Jane by infecting her with radioactive semen each time they made love. Which appears like a wild declare to leap to with out proof. For a person who consistently brings up his “radioactive spider blood” in dialog, he appears fairly sure that his semen, and never his blood or another bodily fluid, was what precipitated the a number of cancers that claimed Mary Jane’s physique. And whereas it’s well-known that publicity to radiation could cause most cancers, so can plenty of different issues, like smoking, solar publicity, or only a poor food regimen. Heck, possibly Mary Jane lived close to some energy traces or one thing. Figuring out Peter’s self-deprecating nature, although, it is smart for him to routinely blame his radioactive bodily fluids for his spouse’s demise, and possibly he simply assumes it was his semen as a result of that’s the one bodily fluid he is aware of for certain made contact together with her physique through unprotected intercourse. Or possibly he is aware of one thing we don’t.

This leads us to a couple questions that want answering. One, why would Marvel publish any of that? And two, is it truly attainable that Peter killed his spouse along with his radioactive spider-semen?

We’ll by no means know the reply to query one, however we are able to reply query two with stunning accuracy.

With Nice Energy Comes Nice Radioactivity

The very first thing we now have to speak about on the subject of fixing this spermicide is sweet outdated terrifying radiation itself. We all know that Spider-Man is radioactive, not simply because it’s introduced up in all his theme songs, however as a result of it’s the spine of his origin story. Whereas going about his enterprise at some point, Peter Parker was bitten by a spider that gave him spider-like superpowers (and fortunately for his social life, not a spider-like look). For most individuals a spider chew simply provides you an annoying bump in your pores and skin, however the spider that bit Peter had been uncovered to excessive ranges of radiation and precipitated what’s often called inside radiation contamination (and likewise precipitated him to develop superpowers that saved that radiation from killing him, in contrast to poor Mary Jane). In keeping with the Facilities for Illness Management and Prevention (CDC), inside contamination happens “when radioactive supplies enter the physique via an open wound or are absorbed via the pores and skin” and a spider chew undoubtedly qualifies as an open wound (versus “exterior contamination,” which is when radioactive materials comes into transient topical contact with an individual’s pores and skin, hair, or clothes). However the CDC additionally backs up Peter’s declare that his bodily fluids could be radioactive sufficient to infect others. 

People who find themselves internally contaminated can expose folks close to them to radiation from the radioactive materials inside their our bodies. The physique fluids (blood, sweat, urine) of an internally contaminated individual can include radioactive supplies. Coming involved with these physique fluids may end up in contamination and/or publicity.

Now, you may discover the researchers on the CDC didn’t particularly point out semen as one of many bodily fluids that may expose somebody to radiation, however don’t fear, braver scientists than them guarantee us later on this chapter that semen can also be brimming with radiation in an individual who has been internally contaminated.

So, we’ve established that Peter’s semen is in actual fact radioactive, however so are all the opposite fluids in his physique. To show it was certainly his semen that killed Mary Jane, we have to understand how a lot radiation semen holds in comparison with different bodily fluids. And to try this we’re going to must discover some bizarre locations with our good pal science otherwise you gained’t even consider the reply once we get there. 

To show Peter’s radioactive Semen-Man principle, we have to know what sort of radiation he was contaminated with again when he was a thin little nerd. Sadly, no comedian or film has ever offered us with the precise sort of radiation the spider that bit Peter was irradiated with; we’re simply instructed it was usually radioactive. Now we have locations to be and semen to debate, so we are able to’t run via each radioactive component in existence proper now, however there are just a few lethal and well-documented suspects we are able to contemplate. For instance, in 2006 a former Russian spy named Alexander Litvinenko died a number of weeks after his tea was poisoned with the radioactive component polonium-210. After he was identified with radiation poisoning, the British authorities shut down a number of eating places and nightclubs Litvinenko had not too long ago visited in case he had excreted vital quantities of polonium as he went about his day. This implies scientists and governments agree that radiation publicity via bodily fluids is one thing to be involved about with this component. Nonetheless, polonium will not be prone to be what Peter was contaminated with, as these things is so potent that it kills in a few week and isn’t generally related to most cancers, which is what killed Mary Jane.

It’s more likely that the spider that bit Peter was uncovered to one thing like uranium, which is what we’ll assume from this level on. Uranium is a radioactive component that may exist within the physique for lengthy intervals of time with out killing the contaminated individual (as we’re about to study) however can also be recognized to trigger deadly situations of most cancers over lengthy intervals of publicity. In actual fact, a 2015 examine discovered that uranium miners had a 32 % probability of dying from most cancers,11 which is double the worldwide most cancers mortality charge of 16 %. So uranium publicity may undoubtedly clarify MJ contracting a number of cancers that shaped over a number of years in Spider-Man: Reign. As a bonus for our functions, scientists have been finding out the results of uranium on bodily fluids for a while now, so strap in for what’s hopefully the one roller-coaster experience you’ll ever go on that features radioactive blood, urine, and semen.

© Kaare Andrews/Marvel Comics

Which Bodily Fluid Killed Mary Jane?

For the knowledge we’re about to discover, we should thank the U.S. Division of Veterans Affairs (USDVA) and their examine titled Semen Uranium Concentrations in Depleted Uranium Uncovered Gulf Battle Veterans: Correlations with Different Physique Fluid Matrices. What this lengthy title boils all the way down to is that in 2009 a bunch of scientists labored with thirty-five veterans of the Gulf Battle to check the results of long-term publicity to uranium, which particularly included checking the uranium ranges of their blood, urine, and semen. And for that, we salute them.

The contributors on this examine had been all uncovered to uranium throughout the Gulf Battle in 1991, however their bodily fluid samples had been taken in 2009, eighteen years after publicity—and wouldn’t it, in any case that point, all of their bodily fluids nonetheless contained radioactive uranium components. That is

related as a result of Peter was with Mary Jane for not less than a decade within the comedian earlier than she began getting sick from radiation poisoning, so we are able to safely assume Peter was nonetheless excreting vital quantities of radiation from all of his bodily fluids ten years into their relationship. This additionally means he was unknowingly being the menace J. Jonah Jameson claimed he was for all these years.

So Peter was proper that “each fluid” in his physique was seemingly nonetheless radioactive years after his well-known spider chew. Now, let’s get to the principle occasion and discuss splooge. The researchers of the aforementioned examine created a scale of what they anticipated the uranium ranges within the semen of their topics to be, which ranged from low (5 picograms/gram) to medium (50 pg/g) to excessive (1,000 pg/g). What they ended up discovering was that half the contributors had uranium ranges that had been thought-about excessive and above. One participant even had a uranium depend of their semen of three,350 pg/g, which is greater than thrice the “excessive” mark they anticipated. So not solely had been their topics nonetheless excreting uranium eighteen years after publicity, they had been releasing considerably greater than predicted.

That makes semen a main suspect within the killing of Mary Jane. However to find out as soon as and for all that Peter’s semen was certainly chargeable for this lethal spermicide (so we are able to, I don’t know, ship him to sperm jail or one thing), we have to know for sure which bodily fluid holds essentially the most radiation. So subsequent we’ll take a look at precisely how a lot uranium was present in equal quantities of every bodily fluid, together with blood, urine, sweat, and semen. (The USDVA examine didn’t truly embrace an evaluation of the uranium ranges present in sweat. Thankfully, they aren’t the one bodily fluid recreation on the town. A unique examine from the College of Alberta tells us that, on common, sweat will include ten instances as a lot uranium as urine, so we’ll use that estimate in our calculations for sweat.) With that in thoughts, listed below are the typical quantities of uranium discovered within the contributors of the USDVA examine, sorted by bodily fluid:

Blood: 0.16 pg/g

Urine: 5.39 pg/g

Sweat: 53.9 pg/g (estimated)

Semen: 306.91 pg/g

Holy net shooters, semen is bursting with radiation in comparison with different bodily fluids. These numbers inform us that semen has about six instances extra radiation than sweat, fifty-seven instances extra radiation than urine, and virtually two thousand instances extra radiation than blood! At that charge it’s a surprise that Peter’s testicles aren’t emitting a smooth radioactive glow to warn girls away from his lethal little swimmers or setting off his personal spider sense each time he goes close to his genitals. All of the proof thus far is definitely pointing to spider-semen because the killer, however the ultimate query is whether or not Mary Jane was uncovered to sufficient uranium from Peter’s net fluids to make her sick. In keeping with the CDC, “to ensure that uranium contained in the physique to trigger most cancers, the degrees of uranium must be so massive that they’re simply detected by laboratory evaluation.” Since scientists detected these radioactive unhealthy boys fairly simply and located that the degrees had been actually increased than excessive, we are able to safely slap {the handcuffs} on semen as being the bodily fluid that struck Mary Jane down. Speak about a neogenic nightmare, and a twist on the accepted lore.

The Spider-Man mythos is persistently hung up on Peter’s “radioactive spider blood,” however taking a look at these numbers, the quantity of radiation in his blood is frankly negligible in comparison with his semen and different bodily fluids. We’re going to must do some controversial rewrites of some Spider-Man theme songs for accuracy is all I’m saying. However earlier than that, we’d owe Spider-Man: Reign an apology for dismissing their post-mortem outcomes, as Peter turned out to be proper—his radioactive semen undoubtedly killed his spouse. And it’s secure to say nobody noticed that coming. Contemplating how harmful it’s to be married to Spider-Man, lethal sperm was a reasonably low contender on the checklist of issues that may kill MJ. Personally, I had cash on the Kingpin.

Whereas killing your spouse is one potential aspect impact of getting radioactive spider-semen, sadly it’s not the one one. We even have to contemplate what impact this lethal load might have on the couple’s skill to conceive a baby and the way it might affect mentioned baby. However let me simply say earlier than we dive into the outcomes, it’s not almost as unhealthy as killing your spouse (although not many issues are).

The Itsy-Bitsy Spider Child

Most individuals know that top doses of radiation publicity to the testes or ovaries can result in non permanent or everlasting sterility, however it seems that radiation has shockingly little impact on the sperm or eggs on the subject of issues like delivery defects, miscarriage, or mutation. Whereas it’s attainable that Peter’s radioactive fluids would make it troublesome for him and MJ to conceive in any respect, in the event that they do handle to get pregnant, the chance of their baby having delivery defects or mutations is shockingly low. All the things you’ve ever seen or examine publicity to radiation might inform you that this will’t presumably be proper, as you might be picturing the radioactive three-eyed fish from The Simpsons proper now or declaring that Peter Parker himself mutated right into a spider man from a radioactive spider chew, however in actual life it seems that eggs and sperm will not be as simply mutated as comedian books would lead us to consider.

An intensive examine on the results of radiation publicity from the Chernobyl nuclear energy plant catastrophe in 1986 regarded on the genetics of the kids of 200 survivors of the incident and located there have been no mutations within the survivors’ kids. None! Scientists concluded that radiation may completely trigger DNA harm and enhance the chance of most cancers to these instantly uncovered to it, however discovered that the variety of germline mutations (a mutation handed on from dad and mom to offspring) was no higher within the kids of extremely uncovered dad and mom than these of kids born to folks who weren’t uncovered in any respect. So mainly, radiation can change your individual DNA, however not the DNA you cross on to your kids. What does this imply for a possible pleasant neighborhood spider-baby? Nicely, if Peter and Mary Jane did have kids, they might seemingly don’t have any radiation-related mutations, which suggests Child Parker-Watson wouldn’t inherit any of Peter’s spider-powers and would simply be an everyday child. That child would nonetheless be a menace in the best way that each one infants are, however much less of a menace than one with tremendous energy and the flexibility to shoot webs out of its wrists.

Utilizing Safety within the Bed room

We all know now that it was certainly Peter’s semen that killed Mary Jane, however let’s discover somewhat additional and work out if there was any manner he may have protected her from his little radioactive relations. In any case, he wouldn’t be the primary superhero who had to determine how one can safely have intercourse with their accomplice as a result of their powers had been on the murderous aspect. Rogue and Gambit of the X-Males have been an on-again, off-again couple for many years, partly due to their real relationship points and partly as a result of if Rogue’s pores and skin comes into contact with Gambit it might actually suck the life out of his physique, which is each a temper killer and a killer-killer. The couple have solely managed to be intimate a handful of instances when Rogue’s powers have been dampened by one plot system or one other, however more often than not they need to merely maintain a bodily distance for security’s sake and chorus from touching one another. So, an abstinence-based method with no sexual-thwipping of any type is one possibility to guard Mary Jane, however Peter is perhaps happier emulating DC energy couple Harley Quinn and Poison Ivy, who managed to beat an analogous sexual conundrum as our pleasant neighborhood Spider-Man. As her title suggests, Poison Ivy is, properly, toxic. She’s able to secreting poisonous substances from her physique, together with the flexibility to kill with a poison kiss, which is beneficial once you’re making an attempt to homicide attractive billionaires however annoying once you’re making an attempt to make out along with your girlfriend. A dying kiss would undoubtedly be a security concern within the bed room, however Poison Ivy can also be a scientist and used her most stunning physique half (her mind!) to create a vaccine to inoculate Harley in opposition to Ivy’s extra toxic traits. This antitoxin permits the couple to securely be intimate and contains the enjoyable aspect impact of giving Harley elevated energy and stamina, which is one thing that can by no means go astray within the bed room. Heck, possibly Ivy simply threw these powers in there as a result of she thought it’d be enjoyable. Respect, if that’s the case. Both manner, her workaround exhibits that it’s attainable for a probably poisonous couple to make use of artistic types of safety to follow secure intercourse, and Peter had a number of superb choices to select from to guard Mary Jane if he had recognized his downstairs net fluid was dangerously irradiated.

As mentioned, Peter was contaminated with radiation internally, which suggests he isn’t emitting waves of radiation outdoors his physique, and the one manner he can contaminate one other particular person is thru bodily contact along with his bodily fluids. Since Mary Jane died from direct semen publicity, we are able to deduce that the couple commonly had both oral or penetrative intercourse with out utilizing a condom, which must be the weirdest option to ever confirm a superhero is rawdogging it along with his spouse. An effective way for Peter and Mary Jane to cease this publicity from taking place is to only use condoms throughout intercourse—this is able to have saved her from coming into contact along with his semen, which we now know was the main reason behind her most cancers. Utilizing condoms wouldn’t have stopped her from coming into contact with Peter’s sweat throughout intercourse, however this is able to be far much less of a priority contemplating that sweat accommodates 5 instances much less radiation than semen and likewise that very minimal quantities would go inside MJ’s physique. Contemplating his spider-strength and stamina, it appears uncertain intercourse is even an intense sufficient exercise to make Peter begin sweating within the first place. And even when he was sweating up a storm, condoms undoubtedly wouldn’t have harm as an added precaution.

However condoms aren’t the one safety Peter may have used; there are additionally just a few radiation remedies that may be administered after publicity. As talked about earlier, we are able to solely guess on the actual sort of radiation that Peter was uncovered to by his spider chew, but when he occurred to be contaminated with, say, radioactive iodine as an alternative of uranium, Mary Jane may have taken potassium iodide drugs after intercourse to counteract the results, form of like a morning-after capsule however for radiation publicity. The CDC warns that to be efficient “an individual should take [potassium iodide] earlier than or shortly after publicity to radioactive iodine,” although, so she’d must be fast.

Equally, if Peter’s physique excretes cesium or thallium then Mary Jane could possibly be handled with a capsule known as Prussian blue, which prevents the physique from absorbing the radioactive materials. This capsule can save your life however may also flip your mouth, enamel, and stool blue, so Mary Jane could be alive however would seem like the lady who become a blueberry at Willy Wonka’s chocolate manufacturing unit. Lastly, if Peter was radiated with plutonium, americium, or curium, a extra excessive therapy known as DTPA (diethylenetriamine pentaacetate) may assist deal with any ensuing an infection MJ incurs. This therapy should be taken both via an IV or as a mist that’s breathed into the lungs, and it must be administered every time they’d intercourse, which will surely convey a complete new that means to “taking part in physician” within the bed room. So, Mary Jane undoubtedly has some therapy choices for radiation publicity, however when all is claimed and achieved, the simplest and most secure technique is for Peter to only put on a condom, which you wouldn’t assume could be troublesome for a man who wears a full-body spandex swimsuit as a part of his day job.

Very like Peter Parker, we have to wrap issues up, however let’s shut out this chapter by exploring how the radioactive revelations we’ve uncovered may have an effect on the remainder of the superhero world.

Different Radioactive Heroes Ready to Kill

Sadly for all of the potential human sexual companions within the Marvel universe, Peter Parker will not be the one superhero on the market who could also be ready to kill through repeated radioactive orgasms (and even only one).

Different famously radioactive heroes embrace the Implausible 4, who obtained their powers by being bombarded with cosmic radiation. Fortunately for staff members Reed Richards and Sue Storm, the chance of infecting a lover with radiation throughout intercourse is of little concern as they’re fortunately married to one another and don’t have any different sexual companions. Plus, since they acquired their powers from the identical supply of radiation, it appears fairly unlikely their bodily fluids may harm one another. Ben Grimm equally doesn’t have a lot concern on this division, as we’ll talk about in a later chapter how he seemingly has no penis with which to ejaculate, subsequently eliminating the chance of this explicit contaminant. That simply leaves Johnny Storm, aka the Human Torch, a recognized playboy who has dated dozens of girls over time, which could possibly be good or unhealthy on this situation. It’s undoubtedly unhealthy that he’s presumably poisoned dozens of girls with radioactive semen when he “flames on” throughout intercourse, however the truth that he doesn’t date girls for a very very long time additionally makes it much less seemingly that he’s uncovered anyone accomplice to a very harmful quantity of radiation. In any case, we’re instructed that Peter’s lethal semen slowly killed Mary Jane over a few years, so Johnny’s concern of dedication might have saved the lives of lots of the girls he’s dated. What a hero. Additionally, judging by the dearth of little Johnnys working across the Marvel universe, it appears seemingly that Johnny wears a condom when he has intercourse, which is perhaps the one instance we now have of Johnny Storm displaying a way of accountability.

After all, we are able to’t talk about radioactive superheroes with out mentioning the gamma-radiated inexperienced rage-monster, the Hulk, aka Bruce Banner. Within the earlier chapter we mentioned the hazard of Bruce probably hulking out each time he orgasms, however a good higher motive for him to abstain from carnal pleasures is the truth that his semen is probably going highly effective sufficient to kill on contact. Keep in mind, Peter acquired his powers from a small spider chew, and that was sufficient radiation to kill his spouse after just a few years of publicity, however Bruce acquired his powers from standing instantly within the blast radius of a gamma bomb. We already know that Bruce’s blood accommodates sufficient radiation to kill somebody—in The Unimaginable Hulk film a person by accident ingests a small drop of Bruce’s blood blended right into a soda and instantly falls unconscious from “gamma illness.” If Bruce’s semen is like Peter’s and accommodates two thousand instances extra radiation than his blood, properly, I’m not even going to trouble with any enjoyable math on this occasion, I’m simply going to say that’s an excessive amount of radioactive semen for any human to deal with. We’re speaking a few substance so poisonous it might soften an individual in half instantly upon publicity. So, for everybody’s security, don’t make Bruce attractive; you wouldn’t like him when he’s attractive.

As for Peter Parker, properly, it appears he has one other tragedy to spur on his superhero exploits as he’s now not directly chargeable for the dying of each his uncle and his spouse. However possibly a lesson might be realized right here, which is that being a hero means defending folks. And defending folks might be so simple as placing on a spandex supersuit—or placing on a condom.


Intercourse Lives of Superheroes: Wolverine’s Immortal Sperm, Superman’s Porn Profession, the Factor’s Factor, and Different Tremendous-Sexual Issues Defined is available to purchase now.

Need extra io9 information? Take a look at when to count on the most recent Marvel, Star Wars, and Star Trek releases, what’s subsequent for the DC Universe on movie and TV, and every little thing you have to learn about the way forward for Physician Who.

Dinesh Gupta

Hi! I am Dinesh and I write about the most informative and people's useful blogs. I follow new trending and new developments in the world. I frequently write about these topics and cover them.

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